- “Advising work, especially when focused on philanthropy, is inherently psychological – it involves clarifying deeply-held personal values, identifying causes that might have personal meaning, and dealing with the complex human realities of families. Shaping a philanthropic strategy requires attention to such psychological complexities. It also requires support for choosing appropriate philanthropic instruments; and for connecting donors with knowledge and skill about philanthropy, nonprofits and the community.” DONOR ADVISORS AND PHILANTHROPIC STRATEGY. Thomas E. Backer, PhD & Lilli Friedland, PhD. Human Interaction Research Institute